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Wehrmacht
German agency overseeing development of rocket engines and rockets. Wehrmacht, Germany.
People:
Dornberger,
Winkler,
Figge,
Denner,
Boergemann,
Jahns.
Country:
Germany.
Launch Vehicles:
Wasserfall.
Bibliography:
9221.
1942 June 13 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Unstable; rolled. Explosion at T+36 seconds. Range 1.3 km .
1942 August 16 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Nose section break-up at T+45 seconds. Range 8.7 km .
1942 October 3 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1942 October 21 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4005 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Steam generator fault. Range 147 km..
1942 November 9 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4006 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Vetical test to 67 km. Range 14 km..
1942 November 28 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Tumbled after vane failure at T+37 seconds. Range 8.6 km.
1942 December 12 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Steam generator explosion at T+4 seconds. Range 0.1 km.
1943 January 7 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Exploded at ignition.
1943 January 25 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4011 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Steep roll; Burnout at T+64.5 seconds. Range 105 km.
1943 February 17 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4012 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Flat trajectory; Burnout at T+61 seconds. Range 196 km.
1943 February 19 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Tail fire. Explosion at T+18 seconds. Range 4.8 km.
1943 March 3 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Explosion at T+33 seconds. Range 1 km.
1943 March 18 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4018 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Vertical; Burnout at T+60 seconds. Range 133 km.
1943 March 25 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Burnout at T+60.5s Flight duration 268 seconds. .
1943 April 14 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4020 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Burnout at T+64s; 287 km; nav err. Range 287 km.
1943 April 22 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4021 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Burnout at T+60s; 252 km; nav err. Range 252 km.
1943 May 14 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4022 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Switch failure. Burnout at T+62 seconds. Range 250 km..
1943 May 26 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4026 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Burnout at T+66s; Flight duration 349 seconds. Range 265 km.
1943 May 26 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Burnout at T+43s; Flight duration 200 seconds. Range 27 km.
1943 May 27 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4024 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Burnout at T+56s; Flight duration 248 seconds. Range 138 km.
1943 June 1 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4023 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Burnout at T+62s; Flight duration 287 seconds. Range 62 km.
1943 June 11 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4029 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Burnout at T+63s; Flight duration 291 seconds. Range 238 km.
1943 June 16 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4031 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Burnout at T+61 seconds. Range 238 km.
1943 June 22 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4028 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Burnout at T+63s; Exploded at 70 seconds. Range 75 km.
1943 June 24 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4030 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Burnout at T+65s; Flight duration 318 seconds. Range 287 km .
1943 June 25 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4036 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Burnout at T+65 seconds. Range 235 km.
1943 June 29 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Fell on airstrip. Range 3 km.
1943 June 29 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4040 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Burnout at T+64 seconds. Range 236 km.
1943 July 1 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Exploded at T+2 seconds..
1943 July 9 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Exploded at T+1.4 seconds..
1943 July 9 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Exploded and fell on pump building..
1943 November 5 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1943 November 9 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1943 November 25 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1943 December 4 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 4073 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Burnout at T+63 seconds. Flight duration 286 seconds..
1943 December 5 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 January 6 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 January 25 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 January 25 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 January 27 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: First Mittelwerk test flight. Failed..
1944 January 29 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failure.
1944 January 31 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 January 31 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 February 16 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 February 17 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 February 19 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 February 24 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 February 26 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 February 29 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende GWO.
Launch Pad: GWO?.
Launch Vehicle:
Wasserfall.
FAILURE: Failure.
1944 March 2 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 March 4 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 March 5 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 March 6 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 March 7 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 March 8 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende GWO.
Launch Pad: GWO?.
Launch Vehicle:
Wasserfall.
1944 March 15 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 March 17 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 March 18 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 March 20 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 March 21 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 March 25 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 March 31 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 April 14 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 May 20 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failure.
1944 May 23 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 May 27 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failure.
1944 June 1 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 June 1 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 C10 G1 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Impact 3 km to the right of the planned trajectory..
1944 June 1 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Guidance failure.
- V-2 C09 G1 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Guidance failure; accuracy 45.5 km to the right of the planned trajectory..
1944 June 13 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P7.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 July 24 - .
Launch Site:
Heidelager.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- Last Blizna launch - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi).
1944 August 1 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 13 - .
16:07 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 13 - .
18:15 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 14 - .
06:37 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failure.
1944 August 14 - .
07:17 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failure.
1944 August 14 - .
09:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failure.
1944 August 14 - .
09:33 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 14 - .
09:52 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 14 - .
11:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 14 - .
12:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- Ma123 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Apogee: 90 km (55 mi). First Heidekraut test launch..
1944 August 14 - .
17:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failure.
1944 August 14 - .
19:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 15 - .
10:08 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 15 - .
10:54 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 15 - .
11:57 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 15 - .
14:41 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 15 - .
17:04 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 15 - .
17:24 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 15 - .
19:37 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 16 - .
07:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 16 - .
07:38 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 16 - .
10:40 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 16 - .
10:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 16 - .
14:30 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 17 - .
12:42 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 17 - .
12:56 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failure.
1944 August 17 - .
13:14 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 17 - .
13:31 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 17 - .
16:39 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 17 - .
17:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 17 - .
17:35 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 17 - .
20:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 18 - .
07:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 18 - .
12:59 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 18 - .
16:33 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failure.
1944 August 18 - .
16:45 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 18 - .
19:29 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 18 - .
19:40 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 18 - .
20:28 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 22 - .
19:06 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 23 - .
19:46 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 24 - .
14:39 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 26 - .
04:57 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failure.
1944 August 26 - .
05:36 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 26 - .
09:54 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 30 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende SK.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 August 30 - .
15:44 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 September 1 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 September 2 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 444.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 444.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery 444 deploys to Euskirchen, with orders to attack Paris. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
1944 September 2 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende SK.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1944 September 3 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 485.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 485.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Batteries 1./485 and 2./485 deploys to Wassenaar, with orders to attack London. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
1944 September 7 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 444.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 444.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery 444 moves to a point near Houffalize, Belgium. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
1944 September 9 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 485.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 485.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- RAF located the V-2 launch sites in the Hague and makes the first attacks. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
1944 September 10 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 485.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 485.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery 2./485 deploys to Wassenaar. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
1944 September 10 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 444.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 444.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery 444 leaves Houffalize, moves to Walcheren. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
1944 September 10 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 485.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 485.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery 1./485 becomes operational at The Hague. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
1944 September 13 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende SK.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failure.
1944 September 15 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 444.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 444.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery 444 arrives at Walcheren - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Battery 444 arrives at Walcheren to start operations against London..
1944 September 17 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 485.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 485.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- RAF bombers attacked V-2 sites in Wassenaar. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
27 Lancaster bombers and 5 Mosquitos, acting on intelligence from the Dutch underground 169 tons of high explosives were dropped on wooded areas southeast of Wassenaar. However the depots attacked were actually not V-2 caches..
1944 September 19 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 444.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 444.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- Allied operation 'Market Garden' forces V-2 Battery 444 to move - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Allied operation 'Market Garden' forces the Battery 444 to leave Walcheren and move to the north to Rijs..
1944 September 21 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 485.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 485.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 batteries 1./485 and 2./485 move to a new launch site at Hoek van Holland. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
1944 September 22 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery 3./836 starts operations at Hachenburg, Germany. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Targets: Lille, Tourcoing, Arras, Cambrai, Hasselt, Mons and Maastricht. An average of 4 rockets fired per day are fired..
1944 September 29 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery 2./836 moves to Merzig (30 km south of Trier). - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Battery 3./836 joined Battery 2./836 on 5 October..
1944 October 5 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery in Merzig - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Battery 3./836 joins Battery 2./836 in Merzig, starting on October 05..
1944 October 10 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery SS Abt 500.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery SS Abt 500.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery SS 500 begins V-2 operations in Burgsteinfurt. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
1944 October 21 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 444.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 444.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Batteries 1./444, 2./444 and 3./444 move from Rijs to The Hague. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
1944 October 27 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery 1./836 begins operations against Antwerp from Burgsteinfurt. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
By the end of the month the entire all three 836 batteries had moved there (3./836 on 26 October and 2./836 on 28 October)..
1944 October 31 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 444.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 444.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Batteries 485 and 444 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
V-2 Batteries 485 and 444 launched 83 V-2's in October, of which 5 were known failures..
1944 November 1 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Ma247 215 J9 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Accuracy 2.6 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 4.8 km from aim point..
1944 November 13 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery SS Abt 500.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery SS Abt 500.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- SS V-2 Battery 500 moves to Hellendoorn - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
SS V-2 Battery 500 begins transfer from Burgsteinfurt to Hellendoorn, Archem, Holland..
1944 November 17 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery SS Abt 500.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery SS Abt 500.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 launched at Tournai, Hasselt, Luttich and Maastricht - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
1./485 moved from The Hague to Burgsteinfurt two days later begain operations against Tournai, Hasselt, Luttich and Maastricht..
1944 December 1 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery 836 sets up launch operations at Hachenburg - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
There they will stay until the end of the war..
1944 December 7 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende SK.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Ma333 R9 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 373 km. No data returned but accuracy 18 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 30.0 km from aim point..
1944 December 9 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende SK.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 290 R10 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 354 km. Circular error 7.0 km from aim point..
1944 December 11 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma319 291 Q1 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 250 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 29.1 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 29.5 km from aim point..
1944 December 12 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Ma318 295 Q4 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 250 km. Rocket impacted and warhead exploded at impact 1.8 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 4.4 km from aim point..
1944 December 12 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Exploded above pad.
- V-2 Ma323 293 Q2 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 250 km. .
1944 December 12 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende SK.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Ma191 R11 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 354 km. No data returned but accuracy 2.7 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 70.1 km from aim point..
1944 December 12 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma321 294 Q3 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 250 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 7.2 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 10.0 km from aim point..
1944 December 13 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Airburst.
- V-2 Ma324 298 Q7 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 250 km. Airburst 7.4 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 182.2 km from aim point..
1944 December 13 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Ma322 296 Q5 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 250 km. Rocket impacted and warhead exploded at impact 15.4 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 16.5 km from aim point..
1944 December 13 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma320 297 Q6 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 250 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 3.1 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 11.4 km from aim point..
1944 December 14 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 launched at Antwerp - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Battery 3./836 sets up operations near Hachenburg - target: Antwerp..
1944 December 14 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Airburst.
- V-2 Ma325 299 Q8 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 250 km. Airburst..
1944 December 15 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Airburst.
- V-2 Ma309 300 P19 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Airburst 1.1 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 5.1 km from aim point..
1944 December 16 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Ma317 301 P20 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Impact 4.2 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 9.9 km from aim point..
1944 December 16 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Airburst.
- V-2 Ma314 302 P21 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Airburst 6.3 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 7.0 km from aim point..
1944 December 17 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failure.
- V-2 Ma273 303 P22 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Failed - accuracy was 22.7 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 99.6 km from aim point..
1944 December 19 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failure.
- V-2 Ma315 305 P23 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Failed - accuracy was 67.8 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 185.8 km from aim point..
1944 December 19 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma327 304 Q9 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 250 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 1.7 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 7.2 km from aim point..
1944 December 20 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Airburst.
- V-2 Ma274 308 P26 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Airburst 1.4 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 7.1 km from aim point..
1944 December 20 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Guidance failure.
- V-2 Ma269 307 P25 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Guidance failure; accuracy 3.2 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 144.0 km from aim point..
1944 December 20 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Control failure at lift-off, reached 15 m altitude..
- V-2 Ma272 306 P24 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. .
1944 December 21 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 U3 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Impact 10.4 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 10.8 km from aim point..
1944 December 21 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 U1 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Impact 2.8 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 4.9 km from aim point..
1944 December 21 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 U2 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Impact 0.5 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 35.0 km from aim point..
1944 December 23 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Airburst.
- V-2 U6 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Airburst 2.2 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 2.4 km from aim point..
1944 December 23 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 U5 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Impact 8.1 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 8.6 km from aim point..
1944 December 23 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 U4 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Impact 3.8 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 8.0 km from aim point..
1944 December 25 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 U7 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Impact 5.9 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 5.9 km from aim point..
1944 December 25 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Airburst.
- V-2 U8 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Airburst 12.8 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 13.1 km from aim point..
1944 December 27 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma421 309 X1 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 5.4 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 14.1 km from aim point..
1944 December 27 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
A-4b.
FAILURE: Failure.
Failed Stage: 1.
- A-4b #1 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Work on a winged version of the A4 had been stopped in early 1943. Now, with the Allies overrunning launch sites in Belgium and Holland, Kammler ordered it resumed in order to have a long-range version of the weapon that could reach England and Allied continental rear areas from Germany. Within weeks the wind tunnel results generated since 1940 were reviewed, and a prototype winged version of the missile built. On the first launch, the steering failed at 30 m, and the missile crashed a short distance from the pad. Several more test articles were on hand, but testing could not resume immediately due to a shortage of alcohol fuel.
1944 December 28 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma422 311 X3 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 6.1 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 7.3 km from aim point..
1944 December 28 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failed.
- V-2 Ma427 312 X4 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. .
1944 December 28 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma423 310 X2 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 1.1 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 9.1 km from aim point..
1944 December 30 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma413 314 X6 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 5 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 7.8 km from aim point..
1944 December 30 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma414 313 X5 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 0.7 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 5.0 km from aim point..
1944 December 31 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery SS Abt 500.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery SS Abt 500.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery SS 500 moves to new firing sites at Hessum. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
1944 December 31 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma408 316 X8 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 5 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 5.4 km from aim point..
1944 December 31 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma425 315 X7 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 10.7 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 10.7 km from aim point..
1945 January 1 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failed .
- V-2 Ma426 317 X9 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Failed - accuracy was 0.9 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 191.0 km from aim point..
1945 January 1 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Attempt abandoned - see test X18.
1945 January 2 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma411 318 X11 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 3.6 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 7.9 km from aim point..
1945 January 2 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma415 319 X12 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 3.2 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 7.7 km from aim point..
1945 January 2 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Ma412 320 X13 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Rocket impacted and warhead exploded at impact 1.7 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 6.2 km from aim point..
1945 January 3 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma424 323 X16 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 6 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 6.3 km from aim point..
1945 January 3 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma418 321 X14 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 1.7 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 4.3 km from aim point..
1945 January 3 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma420 322 X15 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 17.4 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 17.4 km from aim point..
1945 January 4 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failed shortly after launch.
- V-2 Ma410 325 X18 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. .
1945 January 4 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma417 324 X17 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 8 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 8.5 km from aim point..
1945 January 8 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma419 326 X19 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Final Heidekraut test launch. Planned range 225 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 1.8 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 6.3 km from aim point..
1945 January 8 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Ma416 327 X20 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Rocket impacted and warhead exploded at impact 3.8 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 9.8 km from aim point..
1945 January 10 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma405 332 W3 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 10.4 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 10.6 km from aim point..
1945 January 10 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Ma400 330 W1 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Rocket impacted and warhead exploded at impact 11.2 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 15.0 km from aim point..
1945 January 10 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failed.
- V-2 Ma404 331 W2 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. .
1945 January 11 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Ma406 334 W4 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Rocket impacted and warhead exploded at impact 0.7 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 1.2 km from aim point..
1945 January 11 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Ma401 337 W7 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Rocket impacted and warhead exploded at impact 28 km to the left of the planned trajectory. Circular error 28.1 km from aim point..
1945 January 11 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: High altitude airburst.
- V-2 Ma399 338 W8 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. High altitude airburst; accuracy 8.3 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 8.4 km from aim point..
1945 January 11 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level..
- V-2 Ma398 336 W6 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Air-burst of rocket but explosion of warhead at ground level 4.5 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 7.5 km from aim point..
1945 January 11 - .
Launch Site:
Heidekraut.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
FAILURE: Failed.
- V-2 Ma402 335 W5 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Planned range 225 km. Failed - accuracy was 7.3 km to the right of the planned trajectory. Circular error 64.4 km from aim point..
1945 January 24 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Complex:
Peenemuende P10.
LV Family:
V-2.
Launch Vehicle:
A-4b.
- A-4b #2 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
The first successful launch, this reached 80 km altitude and 1200 m/s. It then flew stably in supersonic flight using its 13.5 sq. m. wing. The automatic guidance system was designed to keep the missile on course in both supersonic and subsonic flight regimes. However the wing broke off shortly after the beginning of the glide. This concluded work on the A4b/A9; the increasingly chaotic situation in Germany prevented further flight tests.
1945 January 28 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 444.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 444.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery 444 leaves the Hague and sets up operations at Burgsteinfurt. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
1945 January 30 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery SS Abt 500.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery SS Abt 500.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery SS 500 moves - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Battery SS 500 moves to the Estate Mataram near Emmen in Dalfsen. The Leitstrahlstellung radio guidance station moves to Ommerschans..
1945 February 1 - .
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 units redesignated. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Battery 485 is renamed to Artillery Regiment 902, Battery 836 is renamed to Artillery Regiment 901, and SS Werfer Battery 500 is renamed SS Werfer Abteilung Battery 500. For consistency, the old designations are used for the rest of this chronology..
1945 February 8 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1945 February 10 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Ma372 U2 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Accuracy 38.5 km to the right of the planned trajectory. 'Kitz' launch - listed under Heidekraut launches, but actually made from Karlshagen or railhead area of Peenemuende..
1945 February 14 - .
Launch Site:
Peenemuende.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1945 February 21 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Pad: 1./836.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery 1./836 begins operations near Hillscheid - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Battery 1./836 begins operations in the forest near Hillscheid and Hachenburg - Target: Antwerp..
1945 March 8 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery SS Abt 500.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery SS Abt 500.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- V-2 Battery SS 500 moves - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Battery SS 500 moves back to its old firing site at Hellendoorn. The Leitstrahlstellung radio guidance system is moved to Vroomshoop..
1945 March 28 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery SS Abt 500.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery SS Abt 500.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
1945 March 28 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 485.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 485.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- The end of V-2 Batteries 1./485 and 2./485 - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
Batteries 1./485 and 2./485 stopped V-2 operations and withdrew to a point 38 km north of Hanover on 1 April. One day later, Battery 3./485 (Art. 3./902) launched its last two rockets before it also retreated to Fallingbostel..
1945 April 8 - .
Launch Site:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Complex:
V-2 Battery 836.
Launch Vehicle:
V-2.
- The end of V-2 Battery 836 and the V-2 missile campaign. - .
Nation: Germany.
Agency: Wehrmacht.
After being forced to retreat from its operational area in late March 1945, Battery 836 was to have moved first to a location 16 km west of Osnabruck for firing operations, but the situation on the ground prevented this. They then moved to Celle (about 30 km north of Hanover). From there the remaining rockets were to be fired against Russian forces at Kostrzyn, 100 km northeast of Berlin. The unit could not set up in time to accomplish this before Kammler ordered the rocket units to be dissolved and convert to infantry. On April 8 the battery destroyed its rockets and launching equipment and ceased to exist. In all, 1593 V-2's had been fired against Antwerp, 1225 against London, and 461 against other cities and targets, by one accounting. A total of 3000 to 3280 missiles had been fired in combat launches, and another 440 to 1000 in test and training launches. A total of 6,100 missiles had been manufactured, at least 1,800 of which were early production versions that were either scrapped or cannibalised for later production.
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